Microlaryngoscopy and Bronchoscopy
Microlaryngoscopy and bronchoscopy is a procedure that allows our surgeons to closely examine a child’s airway including the voice box (larynx), windpipe (trachea), and bronchi (the main breathing tubes in the lungs). These procedures are recommended when a child has symptoms such as noisy breathing (stridor), chronic cough, recurrent croup, difficulty breathing, swallowing problems, or unexplained voice changes. They are also used to evaluate conditions like airway narrowing, vocal cord abnormalities, foreign bodies (something stuck in the airway), or signs of infection or inflammation.
The procedure is performed in the operating room under general anesthesia with assistance from a pediatric anesthesiologist. Once your child is asleep, our surgeons gently places a small telescope through the mouth to view the airway.
During the procedure, your doctor examine the airway and perform treatments if needed. This can include removing a foreign object, taking a small tissue sample (biopsy), treating scar tissue, or addressing areas of narrowing. The goal is both to diagnose the cause of your child’s symptoms and, when possible, treat the problem at the same time. The procedure itself is typically brief, often lasting less than an hour.
After the procedure, your child will be monitored in the recovery area as they wake up from anesthesia. Our surgeons will review photos from the procedure. It is common for children to have a mild sore throat, hoarseness, or a slight cough for a day or two. Most children go home the same day, although occasionally an overnight stay is recommended for observation.
Recovery at home is usually straightforward. Your child can return to normal activities within a day or two, depending on how they feel. Our team will provide clear instructions and follow-up plans, and they are always available if you have concerns. Overall, microlaryngoscopy and bronchoscopy are safe, well-established procedures that provide valuable information and often immediate relief for airway-related issues in children.
If your child struggles with symptoms such as stridor, aspiration, or difficulty breathing please reach out to arrange a consult with out team.